test: Finish test suite

2025-09-07 13:28:50 +01:00
parent 26804f6403
commit b108d7d82b
2 changed files with 877 additions and 28 deletions
--- a/src/uri.gleam
+++ b/src/uri.gleam
@@ -20,14 +20,6 @@ pub type Uri {

 pub const empty_uri = Uri(None, None, None, None, "", None, None)

-pub fn main() {
-  // parse("test://asd@test!te%20ste/a/b/c?a=31#asd") |> echo
-  // parse("test:/blah") |> echo
-  parse("foo://user:password@localhost") |> echo
-  uri.parse("foo://user:password@localhost") |> echo
-  // uri.parse("../../") |> echo
-}
-
 pub fn parse(uri: String) -> Result(Uri, Nil) {
  case parse_scheme(uri) {
    Ok(#(scheme, rest)) -> {
@@ -96,22 +88,26 @@ fn parse_relative_part(str: String) -> Result(#(Uri, String), Nil) {
 fn parse_absolute(str: String) -> Result(#(Uri, String), Nil) {
  case str {
    "/" <> rest -> {
-      use #(seg1, rest) <- result.try(do_parse_segment_nz(rest))
+      let assert Ok(#(seg, rest)) =
+        parse_optional(rest, parse_this_then(
+          [
+            do_parse_segment_nz,
+            get_multiple_optional_result(
+              fn(str) {
+                case str {
+                  "/" <> rest -> {
+                    do_parse_segment(rest, do_parse_pchar, "/")
+                  }
+                  _ -> Error(Nil)
+                }
+              },
+              _,
+            ),
+          ],
+          _,
+        ))

-      let #(segs, rest) =
-        get_multiple_optional(
-          fn(str) {
-            case str {
-              "/" <> rest -> {
-                do_parse_segment(rest, do_parse_pchar, "/")
-              }
-              _ -> Error(Nil)
-            }
-          },
-          rest,
-        )
-
-      Ok(#(Uri(None, None, None, None, "/" <> seg1 <> segs, None, None), rest))
+      Ok(#(Uri(None, None, None, None, "/" <> seg, None, None), rest))
    }
    _ -> Error(Nil)
  }
@@ -155,6 +151,17 @@ fn parse_noscheme(str: String) -> Result(#(Uri, String), Nil) {
  Ok(#(Uri(None, None, None, None, seg1 <> segs, None, None), rest))
 }

+fn parse_optional(str, opt_fn) {
+  case opt_fn(str) {
+    Error(Nil) -> Ok(#("", str))
+    Ok(r) -> Ok(r)
+  }
+}
+
+fn get_multiple_optional_result(opt_fn, str: String) {
+  get_multiple_optional(opt_fn, str) |> Ok
+}
+
 fn get_multiple_optional(opt_fn, str: String) {
  case get_multiple(opt_fn, str) {
    Error(_) -> #("", str)
@@ -224,6 +231,149 @@ fn parse_host(str: String) {
 }

 fn parse_ip_literal(str: String) {
+  case str {
+    "[" <> rest -> {
+      use #(ip, rest) <- result.try(list.fold_until(
+        [parse_ipv6, parse_ipfuture],
+        Error(Nil),
+        get_parser_fn(rest),
+      ))
+      case rest {
+        "]" <> rest -> Ok(#(ip, rest))
+        _ -> Error(Nil)
+      }
+    }
+    _ -> Error(Nil)
+  }
+}
+
+fn parse_ipv6(str: String) {
+  list.fold_until(
+    [
+      parse_this_then([parse_min_max(_, 6, 6, parse_h16_colon), parse_ls32], _),
+      parse_this_then(
+        [parse_colons, parse_min_max(_, 5, 5, parse_h16_colon), parse_ls32],
+        _,
+      ),
+      parse_this_then(
+        [
+          parse_optional(_, parse_h16),
+          parse_colons,
+          parse_min_max(_, 4, 4, parse_h16_colon),
+          parse_ls32,
+        ],
+        _,
+      ),
+      parse_this_then(
+        [
+          parse_optional(_, parse_this_then([parse_h16s(_, 1), parse_h16], _)),
+          parse_colons,
+          parse_min_max(_, 3, 3, parse_h16_colon),
+          parse_ls32,
+        ],
+        _,
+      ),
+      parse_this_then(
+        [
+          parse_optional(_, parse_this_then([parse_h16s(_, 2), parse_h16], _)),
+          parse_colons,
+          parse_min_max(_, 2, 2, parse_h16_colon),
+          parse_ls32,
+        ],
+        _,
+      ),
+      parse_this_then(
+        [
+          parse_optional(_, parse_this_then([parse_h16s(_, 3), parse_h16], _)),
+          parse_colons,
+          parse_min_max(_, 1, 1, parse_h16_colon),
+          parse_ls32,
+        ],
+        _,
+      ),
+      parse_this_then(
+        [
+          parse_optional(_, parse_this_then([parse_h16s(_, 4), parse_h16], _)),
+          parse_colons,
+          parse_ls32,
+        ],
+        _,
+      ),
+      parse_this_then(
+        [
+          parse_optional(_, parse_this_then([parse_h16s(_, 5), parse_h16], _)),
+          parse_colons,
+          parse_h16,
+        ],
+        _,
+      ),
+      parse_this_then(
+        [
+          parse_optional(_, parse_this_then([parse_h16s(_, 6), parse_h16], _)),
+          parse_colons,
+        ],
+        _,
+      ),
+    ],
+    Error(Nil),
+    get_parser_fn(str),
+  )
+}
+
+fn parse_h16s(str: String, max) {
+  parse_min_max(str, 0, max, parse_h16_colon)
+}
+
+fn parse_colons(str: String) {
+  case str {
+    "::" <> rest -> Ok(#("::", rest))
+    _ -> Error(Nil)
+  }
+}
+
+fn parse_this_then(
+  parsers: List(fn(String) -> Result(#(String, String), Nil)),
+  str: String,
+) {
+  list.fold_until(parsers, Ok(#("", str)), fn(acc, parser) {
+    let assert Ok(#(res, str)) = acc
+    case parser(str) {
+      Ok(#(res2, rest)) -> {
+        Continue(Ok(#(res <> res2, rest)))
+      }
+      Error(Nil) -> Stop(Error(Nil))
+    }
+  })
+}
+
+fn parse_ls32(str: String) -> Result(#(String, String), Nil) {
+  list.fold_until([parse_h16_pair, parse_ipv4], Error(Nil), get_parser_fn(str))
+}
+
+fn parse_h16_pair(str: String) {
+  use #(h16a, rest) <- result.try(parse_h16(str))
+  case rest {
+    ":" <> rest -> {
+      use #(h16b, rest) <- result.try(parse_h16(rest))
+      Ok(#(h16a <> ":" <> h16b, rest))
+    }
+    _ -> Error(Nil)
+  }
+}
+
+fn parse_h16(str: String) {
+  parse_hex_digits(str, 1, 4)
+}
+
+fn parse_h16_colon(str: String) {
+  use #(h16, rest) <- result.try(parse_h16(str))
+  case rest {
+    ":" <> rest -> Ok(#(h16 <> ":", rest))
+    _ -> Error(Nil)
+  }
+}
+
+fn parse_ipfuture(str: String) {
  Error(Nil)
 }

@@ -530,13 +680,13 @@ fn get_parser_fn(
  }
 }

-fn parse_hex_digits(str, min, max) {
+fn parse_min_max(str, min, max, parse_fn) {
  use <- bool.guard(when: min < 0 || max <= 0 || min > max, return: Error(Nil))
  case
    list.repeat("", max)
    |> list.fold_until(Ok(#("", str, 0)), fn(acc, _) {
      let assert Ok(#(hex, str, i)) = acc
-      case parse_hex_digit(str) {
+      case parse_fn(str) {
        Error(_) ->
          case i < min {
            True -> Stop(Error(Nil))
@@ -551,6 +701,10 @@ fn parse_hex_digits(str, min, max) {
  }
 }

+fn parse_hex_digits(str, min, max) {
+  parse_min_max(str, min, max, parse_hex_digit)
+}
+
 fn parse_hex_digit(str) {
  case str {
    "0" as l <> rest
--- a/test/uri_test.gleam
+++ b/test/uri_test.gleam
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import gleam/option.{Some}
+import gleam/option.{None, Some}
 import gleeunit/should
 import startest.{describe, it}
 import uri.{Uri}
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ pub fn main() {

 pub fn parse_scheme_tests() {
  describe("scheme parsing", [
-    it("should parse", fn() {
+    it("simple parse", fn() {
      uri.parse("") |> should.equal(Ok(uri.empty_uri))
      uri.parse("foo")
      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "foo")))
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ pub fn parse_scheme_tests() {

 pub fn parse_userinfo_tests() {
  describe("userinfo parsing", [
-    it("should parse", fn() {
+    it("simple parse", fn() {
      uri.parse("user:password@localhost")
      |> should.equal(Ok(
        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, scheme: Some("user"), path: "password@localhost"),
@@ -83,6 +83,701 @@ pub fn parse_userinfo_tests() {
        ),
      ))
    }),
+    it("percent encoding", fn() {
+      uri.parse("user:%E5%90%88@%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("user"),
+          path: "%E5%90%88@%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93",
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93@")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93@"),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("/%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93@")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "/%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93@"),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("%E5%90%88@%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "%E5%90%88@%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93"),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//%E5%90%88@%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some("%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93"),
+          userinfo: Some("%E5%90%88"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//%E5%90%88:%E6%B0%97@%E9%81%93")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some("%E9%81%93"),
+          userinfo: Some("%E5%90%88:%E6%B0%97"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo:/%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93@")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          path: "/%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93@",
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://%E5%90%88@%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          userinfo: Some("%E5%90%88"),
+          host: Some("%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://%E5%90%88:%E6%B0%97@%E9%81%93")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          userinfo: Some("%E5%90%88:%E6%B0%97"),
+          host: Some("%E9%81%93"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//%E5%90%88@%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93@") |> should.be_error
+      uri.parse("foo://%E5%90%88@%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93@") |> should.be_error
+    }),
+  ])
+}
+
+pub fn parse_host_tests() {
+  describe("host parsing", [
+    it("simple parse", fn() {
+      uri.parse("//hostname")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("hostname"))))
+      uri.parse("foo://hostname")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, scheme: Some("foo"), host: Some("hostname")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://user@hostname")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          userinfo: Some("user"),
+          host: Some("hostname"),
+        ),
+      ))
+    }),
+    it("ipv4 parse", fn() {
+      uri.parse("//127.0.0.1")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("127.0.0.1"))))
+      uri.parse("//127.0.0.1/over/there")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("127.0.0.1"), path: "/over/there"),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//127.0.0.1?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some("127.0.0.1"),
+          query: Some("name=ferret"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//127.0.0.1#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("127.0.0.1"), fragment: Some("nose")),
+      ))
+
+      uri.parse("//127.0.0.x")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("127.0.0.x"))))
+      uri.parse("//1227.0.0.1")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("1227.0.0.1"))))
+    }),
+    it("ipv6 parse", fn() {
+      uri.parse("//[::127.0.0.1]")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("::127.0.0.1"))))
+      uri.parse("//[2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:0000:1428:07ab]")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some("2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:0000:1428:07ab"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//[::127.0.0.1]/over/there")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("::127.0.0.1"), path: "/over/there"),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//[::127.0.0.1]?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some("::127.0.0.1"),
+          query: Some("name=ferret"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//[::127.0.0.1]#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("::127.0.0.1"), fragment: Some("nose")),
+      ))
+
+      uri.parse("//[::127.0.0.x]") |> should.be_error
+      uri.parse("//[::1227.0.0.1]") |> should.be_error
+      uri.parse("//[2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:0000:1428:G7ab]")
+      |> should.be_error
+    }),
+  ])
+}
+
+pub fn parse_port_tests() {
+  describe("port parsing", [
+    it("simple parse", fn() {
+      uri.parse("/:8042")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "/:8042")))
+      uri.parse("//:8042")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some(""), port: Some(8042))))
+      uri.parse("//example.com:8042")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("example.com"), port: Some(8042)),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo:/:8042")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, scheme: Some("foo"), path: "/:8042"),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://:8042")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some(""),
+          port: Some(8042),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://example.com:8042")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          port: Some(8042),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse(":8042") |> should.be_error
+      uri.parse("//:8042x") |> should.be_error
+    }),
+    it("undefined port", fn() {
+      uri.parse("/:")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "/:")))
+      uri.parse("//:")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some(""), port: None)))
+      uri.parse("//example.com:")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("example.com"), port: None),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo:/:")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, scheme: Some("foo"), path: "/:")))
+      uri.parse("foo://:")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, scheme: Some("foo"), host: Some(""), port: None),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://example.com:")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          port: None,
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse(":") |> should.be_error
+      uri.parse("//:x") |> should.be_error
+    }),
+  ])
+}
+
+pub fn parse_path_tests() {
+  describe("path parsing", [
+    it("simple parse", fn() {
+      uri.parse("over/there")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "over/there")))
+      uri.parse("/over/there")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "/over/there")))
+      uri.parse("foo:/over/there")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, scheme: Some("foo"), path: "/over/there"),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://example.com/over/there")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          path: "/over/there",
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://example.com:8042/over/there")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          port: Some(8042),
+          path: "/over/there",
+        ),
+      ))
+    }),
+  ])
+}
+
+pub fn parse_query_tests() {
+  describe("query parsing", [
+    it("simple parse", fn() {
+      uri.parse("foo:?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, scheme: Some("foo"), query: Some("name=ferret")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo:over/there?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          path: "over/there",
+          query: Some("name=ferret"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo:/over/there?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          path: "/over/there",
+          query: Some("name=ferret"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://example.com?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          query: Some("name=ferret"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://example.com/?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          path: "/",
+          query: Some("name=ferret"),
+        ),
+      ))
+
+      uri.parse("?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "", query: Some("name=ferret")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("over/there?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "over/there", query: Some("name=ferret")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("/?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "/", query: Some("name=ferret")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("/over/there?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "/over/there", query: Some("name=ferret")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//example.com?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          query: Some("name=ferret"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//example.com/?name=ferret")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          path: "/",
+          query: Some("name=ferret"),
+        ),
+      ))
+    }),
+    it("percent encoding", fn() {
+      uri.parse("foo://example.com/?name=%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          path: "/",
+          query: Some("name=%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//example.com/?name=%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          path: "/",
+          query: Some("name=%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93"),
+        ),
+      ))
+    }),
+  ])
+}
+
+pub fn parse_fragment_tests() {
+  describe("fragment parsing", [
+    it("simple parse", fn() {
+      uri.parse("foo:#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, scheme: Some("foo"), fragment: Some("nose")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo:over/there#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          path: "over/there",
+          fragment: Some("nose"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo:/over/there#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          path: "/over/there",
+          fragment: Some("nose"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://example.com#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          fragment: Some("nose"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://example.com/#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          path: "/",
+          fragment: Some("nose"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://example.com#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          fragment: Some("nose"),
+        ),
+      ))
+
+      uri.parse("#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, fragment: Some("nose"))))
+      uri.parse("over/there#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "over/there", fragment: Some("nose")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("/#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "/", fragment: Some("nose")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("/over/there#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "/over/there", fragment: Some("nose")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//example.com#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("example.com"), fragment: Some("nose")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//example.com/#nose")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          path: "/",
+          fragment: Some("nose"),
+        ),
+      ))
+    }),
+    it("percent encoding", fn() {
+      uri.parse("foo://example.com#%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          fragment: Some("%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93"),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//example.com/#%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some("example.com"),
+          path: "/",
+          fragment: Some("%E5%90%88%E6%B0%97%E9%81%93"),
+        ),
+      ))
+    }),
+  ])
+}
+
+fn parse_special_tests() {
+  describe("special parsing", [
+    it("special 1", fn() {
+      uri.parse("//?")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some(""), query: Some(""))))
+      uri.parse("//#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some(""), fragment: Some("")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//?#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some(""),
+          query: Some(""),
+          fragment: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://?")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some(""),
+          query: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some(""),
+          fragment: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://?#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some(""),
+          query: Some(""),
+          fragment: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("///")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some(""), path: "/")))
+      uri.parse("///hostname")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some(""), path: "/hostname"),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("///?")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some(""), path: "/", query: Some("")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("///#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some(""), path: "/", fragment: Some("")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("///?#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some(""),
+          path: "/",
+          query: Some(""),
+          fragment: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//foo?")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("foo"), query: Some("")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//foo#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("foo"), fragment: Some("")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//foo?#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          host: Some("foo"),
+          query: Some(""),
+          fragment: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//foo/")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("foo"), path: "/")))
+      uri.parse("http://foo?")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("http"),
+          host: Some("foo"),
+          query: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("http://foo#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("http"),
+          host: Some("foo"),
+          fragment: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("http://foo?#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("http"),
+          host: Some("foo"),
+          query: Some(""),
+          fragment: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("http://foo/")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, scheme: Some("http"), host: Some("foo"), path: "/"),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("http://foo:80?")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("http"),
+          host: Some("foo"),
+          port: Some(80),
+          query: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("http://foo:80#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("http"),
+          host: Some("foo"),
+          port: Some(80),
+          fragment: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("http://foo:80?#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("http"),
+          host: Some("foo"),
+          port: Some(80),
+          query: Some(""),
+          fragment: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("http://foo:80/")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("http"),
+          host: Some("foo"),
+          port: Some(80),
+          path: "/",
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("?")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "", query: Some(""))))
+      uri.parse("??")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "", query: Some("?"))))
+      uri.parse("???")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "", query: Some("??"))))
+      uri.parse("#")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "", fragment: Some(""))))
+      uri.parse("##")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "", fragment: Some("#"))))
+      uri.parse("###")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, path: "", fragment: Some("##"))))
+    }),
+    it("special 2", fn() {
+      uri.parse("a://:1/")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("a"),
+          host: Some(""),
+          port: Some(1),
+          path: "/",
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("a:/a/")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(Uri(..uri.empty_uri, scheme: Some("a"), path: "/a/")))
+      uri.parse("//@")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some(""), path: "", userinfo: Some("")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://@")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some(""),
+          path: "",
+          userinfo: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//@/")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some(""), path: "/", userinfo: Some("")),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("foo://@/")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(
+          ..uri.empty_uri,
+          scheme: Some("foo"),
+          host: Some(""),
+          path: "/",
+          userinfo: Some(""),
+        ),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//localhost:/")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("localhost"), path: "/"),
+      ))
+      uri.parse("//:")
+      |> should.equal(Ok(
+        Uri(..uri.empty_uri, host: Some("localhost"), path: ""),
+      ))
+    }),
+  ])
+}
+
+pub fn parse_failure_tests() {
+  describe("fail parsing", [
+    it("failure", fn() {
+      uri.parse("å") |> should.be_error
+      uri.parse("aå:/foo") |> should.be_error
+      uri.parse("foo://usär@host") |> should.be_error
+      uri.parse("//host/path?foö=bar") |> should.be_error
+      uri.parse("//host/path#foö") |> should.be_error
+      uri.parse("//[:::127.0.0.1]") |> should.be_error
+      uri.parse("//localhost:A8") |> should.be_error
+    }),
  ])
 }
 // gleeunit test functions end in `_test`